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ESG social factors keep impact human

People-first ESG builds trust.

ESG social factors cover how people experience your business—from labour standards and safety to stakeholder relationships and community wellbeing. Use this guide to learn the basics, brief your teams, and feel confident before diving into technical frameworks.

Social factors illustration

What do “ESG social factors” actually mean?

ESG social factors look at how labour practices, health and safety, diversity, and stakeholder relationships influence resilience and growth.

3B
Global workforce

ILO data shows over 3 billion people are part of the global labour force, so safety and fairness metrics influence most supply chains.

+25%
Performance lift

McKinsey research shows companies with diverse leadership outperform peers by up to 25% on profitability.

Top 10
Risk ranking

WEF 2024 risk rankings place social cohesion erosion among the most critical long-term threats boards monitor.

Core ESG social factors SMEs track

 

Labour & workforce. Monitor fair wages, contracts, training, and wellbeing across your people and suppliers.

 

Health & safety. Track incidents, occupational health, and psychological safety to protect teams.

 

Diversity & inclusion. Follow representation, pay equity, and belonging signals.

 

Stakeholder relationships. Engage customers, communities, and Indigenous partners to keep trust.

BUSINESS VALUE

Why social factors now drive ESG value

Operations stay resilient. Labour shortages, strikes, and safety incidents hit P&L first, so simple social dashboards keep continuity plans honest.

Regulators expect clarity. Frameworks such as CSRD, ISSB, and modern slavery acts expect context on people impacts alongside financials.

Stakeholders follow the story. Customers, employees, and communities want proof that you treat people responsibly before they trust promises.

Capital reads the signals. Banks and insurers increasingly tie pricing to retention, safety trends, and community approvals.

MYTHS

Misconceptions slowing ESG social adoption

  1. “Social factors equal philanthropy.” In reality they cover labour, safety, community impact, and stakeholder voice.
  2. “We need perfect surveys first.” Start with HR data, safety logs, procurement notes, and customer feedback, then deepen.
  3. “SMEs can’t influence global issues.” Local jobs, supply chains, and partnerships shape community trust immediately.

IMPLEMENTATION

How to measure and report ESG social factors

  1. Observe who thrives. Use HRIS, safety logs, supplier questionnaires, and community feedback to see patterns.
  2. Agree on material topics. Rank labour, OHS, customer, and community issues, then log owners in a simple register.
  3. Set auditable indicators. Blend quantitative KPIs with qualitative context so reports stay human and comparable.
  4. Share updates on cadence. Bring social insights into board packs, team all-hands, and customer summaries each quarter.

How to address social factors across the business

Listen to lived experience

Invite employees, contractors, community leaders, and customers to flag risks early.

Connect social to existing plans

Link goals to procurement, safety, finance, IT, and sustainability work so every team shares ownership.

Grow maturity step by step

Use plain-language definitions and current evidence, then add new metrics or tools as confidence builds.

GLOSSARY SNAPSHOT

Terms to keep handy

Social licence to operate. The implicit approval from communities, customers, and regulators earned when you treat people fairly.

Worker voice. Any formal or informal channel—surveys, unions, Indigenous councils, hotlines—that lets people influence decisions.

Human-rights due diligence. A structured review of where labour, safety, and community harms might occur and how you prevent or remedy them.

FAQS

ESG social factors FAQs

What do ESG social factors include?

They cover labour practices, safety, diversity, human rights, community impact, customer experience, and stakeholder engagement.

Do we need specialist systems to start?

Begin with HR systems, safety logs, supplier questionnaires, and customer feedback you already trust; layer new tools once foundations are in place.

How detailed should reporting be?

Share enough context so boards, lenders, and communities see the exposure, the response, and the trend without drowning them in jargon.

When should we bring technology in?

Introduce Drova RunSustainably to make objectives and owners clear so actions, approvals, and alerts live in one searchable workspace.

Drova RunSustainably unites objectives, approvals, and reporting so social factor conversations stay visible from board packs to frontline teams.

Ready to keep ESG social insight in focus?